Literature An image that includes a number of seminal Indigenous-authored texts in Canada. We chose an image that features a novel by Joseph Boyden to draw attention to the complex issues of appropria
Mathematics and Statistics One example of how statistics can be used to draw attention to social issues that Indigenous populations face. The most obvious way to incorporate Indigenous content into a
Languages Indigenous languages in Canada are at risk of extinction. One strategy to help preserve them is to give them the same priority and visibility as the other official languages in Canada. As di
Music Though music varies from nation to nation, most traditional Indigenous music relies heavily on percussive instruments, in particular drums. There is a connection drawn between drumming and the h
Taking charge of your own pedagogical development is your decision. Reflective practice and mentoring are key strategies, as are pursuing credited learning opportunities and research-related activitie
A History of Colonialism Introduction Trying to teach the complete history of colonialism in Canada is obviously a bit of an impossible task; however, here is a guide to some of the key moments of col
Indigenous Cultural Diversity North America is home to a large number of diverse indigenous cultures, and within those cultures tend to be multiple independent nations with many smaller cultural diffe
Challenges As we have mentioned in the content section of this website, historically, a paternalistic attitude determined much of Canada's relations with Indigenous communities. Education is an area w
Terminology You will notice that we have used a number of different terms to refer to First Peoples in Canada. It may be useful to spend a moment going over the proper and improper terms to refer to t
Discussing Positionality Your Position vis-a-vis the Material One potential starting point for any discussion of Indigenous content is to acknowledge your own position in relation to the material and